Research

Overseas Construction Orders in Q1 2021: Bangladesh Construction Market Trends

Q1 2021 Order Overview

Korean companies' overseas construction orders in Bangladesh during the first quarter of 2021 reflected the early phase of market recovery after the COVID-19 shock. The restart of infrastructure spending by the Bangladesh government and the reactivation of multilateral development bank projects backed by ADB, JICA, and the World Bank supported this rebound.

Total Korean order intake in Bangladesh for the quarter reached two contracts worth roughly $85 million. Power accounted for the largest share with one project worth $60 million, while transport infrastructure followed with one project worth $25 million. That level represents around 71% of the $120 million recorded in Q1 2019, indicating that recovery was underway but not yet complete.

2
Orders Won
Q1 total
$85M
Contract Value
Power + transport
$60M
Power
1 project (71%)
$25M
Transport
1 project (29%)
71%
vs. Pre-COVID
Compared with Q1 2019
BPDB, RHD
Clients
Public agencies
ADB, JICA
Funding
Loan-financed
15th
Global Rank
As a BD order market

Project Breakdown

Both contracts awarded in Q1 2021 were financed by multilateral development institutions. In the power segment, Korean Company A secured a $60 million contract for a 150MW-class gas turbine replacement project commissioned by BPDB. In transport, Korean Company E won a $25 million national highway bridge rehabilitation project tendered by RHD.

Overseas Construction Orders in Q1 2021
ProjectClientValue ($M)FundingKorean CompanyNote
Gas turbine replacementBPDB60ADBCompany A150MW class
National highway bridge repairRHD25JICACompany EN1 corridor
Total-85-2 companies-
(Ref.) Q1 2020-45-1 projectPandemic impact
(Ref.) Q1 2019-120-3 projectsPre-COVID level
Recovery rate-71%--Versus 2019

Bangladesh Construction Market Analysis

Market Environment (Q1 2021)
Construction Market$25B - recovering after COVID
Public InvestmentADP BDT 2.25T (+10%)
COVID ImpactEntry controls and slower sites
Foreign BiddingRemote access via e-GP
Korean Competitiveness
Power SegmentStrong gas turbine capability
Bridge SegmentSolid design-build expertise
Price CompetitionWeaker than China and India
Quality PerceptionWell regarded by BPDB and PGCB

Bangladesh's construction market in the first quarter of 2021 was in gradual recovery as pandemic-related entry restrictions started to ease. The Annual Development Programme (ADP) expanded to BDT 2.25 trillion, roughly $27 billion, up 10% year on year, signaling continued infrastructure commitment. Actual implementation, however, remained limited to about 65% because of COVID-related disruptions. Korean firms retained technical strengths in power and bridge works, but their pricing remained around 15-20% above Chinese and Indian competitors, making commercial competitiveness a persistent constraint.

Second-Half Outlook and Pipeline

01
Power pipeline
BPDB planned more than $2 billion in power infrastructure investment for 2021, including gas turbine replacement, solar plants, and CCPP development. Priority targets for Korean firms included a 300MW-class BPDB CCPP project worth about $150 million and a 100MW SREDA solar project worth about $80 million, with support from the ADB South Asia Energy program.
02
Transport infrastructure pipeline
Road expansion and rehabilitation projects by RHD, rural road upgrades by LGED, and Bangladesh Railway modernization tenders were expected in the second half of 2021. Access roads and bridge packages linked to the Padma Bridge, scheduled to open in 2022, stood out as major opportunities. JICA and the World Bank remained core financiers.
03
COVID risk management
Pandemic uncertainty in Bangladesh remained high throughout 2021, and restrictions on entry and site operations continued to pose risks. Korean companies relied on remote bidding through e-GP, local subsidiaries or JV partners, and lean expatriate deployment models. A gradual normalization was expected as vaccine rollout improved, but contingency planning remained necessary.
04
2021 annual order target
The annual overseas construction target for Korean firms in Bangladesh was set at $300 million. With $85 million, or 28%, achieved in Q1, the target remained reachable if major CCPP, solar, and road projects were secured in the second half. A conservative scenario of $200 million and an upside scenario of $350 million framed the operating range.
Q1 2021 Orders to Full-Year Outlook
Q1 Orders
$85M across 2 projects
COVID Response
Remote bidding and JV use
2H Tenders
CCPP and solar bids
Pipeline
$500M+ in opportunities
Annual Goal
$300M target
Overseas Construction Orders Through April 2021Review cumulative order performance and the project pipeline through April
Three-Year Time-Series Comparison of Korea-Bangladesh Trade StructureTrack how the overall trade structure changed from 2021 to 2023

The Q1 2021 order record captures the early recovery stage of Bangladesh's construction market after the pandemic shock. With two wins totaling $85 million, Korean firms recovered to 71% of the pre-pandemic benchmark and reaffirmed their technical competitiveness in the power and transport segments. The central task for the rest of the year was to convert participation in CCPP, solar, and highway tenders into progress toward the $300 million annual target while keeping operating models flexible enough to absorb continued COVID uncertainty.

overseas constructionorder performance2021Q1Bangladeshconstruction
Overseas Construction Orders in Q1 2021: Bangladesh Construction Market Trends | Dhaka Trade Portal