Trade & Business

Korea-Bangladesh Import Statistics by 4-Digit MTI Code (2022-Nov. 2023)

Overview of 4-Digit MTI Import Statistics

The MTI (Ministry of Trade and Industry) classification is an industry-based trade categorization system used by Korea's Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy. Unlike HS codes, it groups products by industrial use and business function. This article reviews Korea's imports from Bangladesh from 2022 to November 2023 through the 4-digit MTI lens to identify the structure of imports and recent shifts by industry.

23 months
Period Covered
Jan. 2022-Nov. 2023
$1.62B
Total Imports
MTI basis
98
MTI Items
4-digit categories
72%
Textiles & Apparel
largest segment
8%
Agro-Fisheries
growth area
20%
Other Manufacturing
gradual diversification

Import Structure by Industry

Imports by 4-Digit MTI Industry Group (2022-Nov. 2023)
MTI CodeIndustry GroupImport ValueShareYoY
4311Apparel (knit)$580M35.8%-3%
4312Apparel (woven)$390M24.1%-6%
4320Yarn and fabrics$120M7.4%+5%
4210Leather and fur products$70M4.3%+10%
1120Fishery products$50M3.1%+8%
4330Other textile products$40M2.5%+3%
2230Processed agricultural goods$20M1.2%+15%
4140Jute and hemp products$20M1.2%+18%

Comparison of HS and MTI Classification

HS Code Characteristics
BasisProduct and processing stage
Digits4-10 digits
StrengthGlobal standard, detailed analysis
LimitationLess intuitive for industry analysis
MTI Characteristics
BasisIndustry and end-use focus
Digits4 digits, Korea-specific
StrengthUseful for industrial policy linkage
LimitationLimited in cross-country comparison
01
Apparel Segment (MTI 431x)
Under the MTI system, apparel is divided into knitwear (4311, 35.8%) and woven apparel (4312, 24.1%). Knitwear saw a mild decline of 3%, while woven apparel fell by 6%, suggesting continued buyer preference for knit-based sourcing and a partial shift of woven apparel orders toward Vietnam and India.
02
Growth Segments Outside Apparel
Non-apparel growth segments include: (1) leather and fur products (4210, +10%), such as bags, belts, and wallets; (2) fishery products (1120, +8%), including black tiger shrimp and freshwater fish; (3) processed agricultural goods (2230, +15%), such as spices and tea; and (4) jute products (4140, +18%), supported by rising demand for eco-friendly packaging materials.
03
Policy Usefulness of MTI
The MTI system links directly to Korean industrial policy. When Bangladesh import diversification is reviewed through MTI categories, the decline in dependence on apparel (431x) and the expansion of agro-fisheries (1xxx) and leather (421x) become more visible from an industrial perspective.
04
2024 Outlook
The apparel share is expected to fall below 70% on an MTI basis in 2024. As Bangladesh pursues export diversification with a non-apparel target of 30% and Korean buyers continue to broaden sourcing strategies, leather, fisheries, and agricultural goods are likely to gain share gradually.

Import Trend

2022 H1
Apparel at 73%, traditional structure
2022 H2
Non-apparel surpasses 30%
2023 Q1
Import decline amid FX stress
2023 Q2-3
Gradual recovery
2023 Q4
Apparel share falls to 68%
2024 Outlook
Diversification accelerates
Comprehensive EPA Trade Data: Full Korea-Bangladesh Trade Analysis by HS CodeA comprehensive trade analysis by HS code
Korea-Bangladesh Apparel Export Trend, 2022-2023Detailed review of apparel trade trends

The 4-digit MTI analysis shows that Korea's imports from Bangladesh remain concentrated in apparel, with knit and woven garments together accounting for 60%, but the expansion of non-apparel segments such as leather (+10%), fishery products (+8%), agricultural goods (+15%), and jute (+18%) is increasingly evident. Using MTI together with HS analysis helps decision-makers understand both industry-level policy implications and item-level trade movements at the same time.

import statisticsMTI4-digitindustry classification2022-2023
Korea-Bangladesh Import Statistics by 4-Digit MTI Code (2022-Nov. 2023) | Dhaka Trade Portal